Black Women Lead

The 212 Black Women Leaders Selected for 2023

1 Adelaide M. Cromwell, Ph.D

2 Adrienne R. Benton

3 Adrienne Smith

4 Alfreda Harris

5 Alice A. Casneau

6 Andrea Bradford

7 Andrea Campbell, JD

8 Andrea Herbert Major

9 Andrea J. Cabral, JD

10 Andrea L. Taylor

11 Angela Paige Cook, PH.D

12 Ann Hobson Pilot

13 Anna Bobbit Gardner

14 Anna Faith Jones

15 Anna Mae Cole

16 Audrea F. Jones Dunham, PH.D

17 Barbara Clark Elam

18 Barbara Gomes Beach

19 Barbara Smith

20 Belinda Sutton

21 Benaree P. Wiley

22 Berthé M. Gaines

23 Betty Jane Lesueur Wornum

24 Beulah Providence

25 Beulah S. Hester

26 Beverley Johnson

27 Bishop Barbara C. Harris

28 Bishop Nellie Yarborough

29 Blanche E. Braxton

30 Carmen Fields

31 Carol Fulp

32 Carole Copeland Thomas

33 Carolyn Wilkins

34 Charlene Carroll

35 Charlotte Forten Grimké

36 Charlotte Matthews-Nelson

37 Ché Madyun

38 Chloe Spear

39 Chrystal Kornegay

40 Clementina “Tina” Chéry

41 Cleora Carter Francis

42 Colette Phillips

43 Cora Reid McKerrow

44 Danielle Susan Allen, PH.D

45 DeAma Battle

46 Deborah C. Jackson

47 Deborah Prothrow-Stith, MD

48 Det. Dorothy E. Harrison

49 Dianne “Lady Di” Walker

50 Doris Bland

51 Dorothy Haskins

52 Dorothy West

53 E. Alice Taylor

54 Edna C. Robinson Brown, DDM

55 Edna J. Swan

56 Edna V. Bynoe

57 Ekua Holmes

58 Elaine Weddington Steward

59 Eliza Ann Gardner

60 Elizabeth “Beth” Williams

61 Elizabeth “Mum Bett” Freeman

62 Elizabeth Blakeley

63 Elizabeth Cook Riley

64 Ella Little-Collins

65 Ellen Banks

66 Ellen Swepson Jackson

67 Elma Lewis

68 Elta Garrett

69 Elva Lee C. Abdal-Khallaq

70 Estella Lee Crosby

71 Estelle Ancrum Forster

72 Eva Mitchell

73 Evelynn M. Hammonds, Ph.D

74 Fannie Barrier Williams

75 Fern L. Cunningham-Terry

76 Florence “Florrie” LeSueur

77 Florence B. Price

78 Florence Hagins

79 Florida Ruffin Ridley

80 Frances Carolyn Harris

81 Frances Ellen Watkins Harper

82 Frances J. Bonner, M.D.

83 Frederica M. Williams

84 Gail Snowden

85 Georgette Watson

86 Geraldine Pindell Trotter

87 Gladys A. Moore Perdue

88 Gladys Holmes

89 Glendora Mcilwain Putnam, JD

90 Gloria Smith

91 Gwendolyn “Gwen” Ifill

92 Harriet Bell Hayden

93 Harriet Jacobs

94 Isabella Holmes

95 Isaura Mendes

96 Jackie Jenkins-Scott

97 Jane Clark Putnam

98 Jane Johnson

99 Jacqui Jones Hoard

100 Jean McGuire

101 Jessie G. Garnett, DDM

102 Joan Wallace-Benjamin, Ph.D

103 Josephine St. Pierre Ruffin

104 Joyce Ferriabough Bolling

105 Juanita Brooks Wade

106 Judge Barbara A. Dortch-Okara

107 Judge Geraldine S. Hines

108 Judge Joyce London Alexander

109 Judge Judith Nelson Dilday

110 Judge Kimberly S. Budd

111 JudyAnn Bigby, MD

112 Karen Holmes Ward

113 Karen Miller

114 Karilyn Crockett, Ph.D

115 Katherine “Kittie” Knox

116 Kem Danner

117 Lani Guinier, JD

118 Laura Younger

119 Leah Randolph

120 Letitia Campfield

121 Lilla G. Frederick

122 Lillian A. Lewis

123 Lisa Simmons

124 L’Merchie Frazier

125 Louise Wells Corbin

126 Lucy Miller Mitchell

127 Lucy Terry Prince

128 Lula “Mama” Christopher

129 Madam Mary L. Johnson

130 Mallika Marshall, MD

131 Mamie Nell “Mimi” Jones

132 Margaret A. Burnham, LL.B

133 Margaret Moseley

134 Maria Louise Baldwin

135 Maria W. Stewart

136 Marian L. Heard

137 Marilyn Anderson Chase

138 Marita Rivero

139 Mary Crutchfield Thompson, DDM

140 Mary Edmonia Lewis

141 Mary Eliza Mahoney

142 Mary Evans Wilson

143 Mattie B. Powell

144 Mattie Lee Washington

145 Mattie May Adams

146 Maud Cuney Hare

147 Maud Trotter Steward

148 Maude Hurd

148 Mayor Kim Janey

150 Melnea A. Cass

151 Mildred C. Hailey

152 Mildred Davenport

153 Mildred Fay Jefferson, MD

154 Miriam Manning

155 Mukiya Baker-Gomez

156 Muriel S. Snowden

157 Myechia Minter-Jordan, MD

158 Nadine Fortune Wright

159 Nancy Gardner Prince

160 Nellie Brown Mitchell

161 Nora L. Baston

162 Olive Lee Benson

163 Patricia Ann Raynor

164 Paula A. Johnson, MD

165 Pauline Elizabeth Hopkins

166 Peggy Olivia Brown, ED.D

167 Phillis Wheatley

168 Priscilla H. Douglas, Ed.D

169 Rachael S. Rollins, JD.

170 Rachel M. Washington

171 Rebecca Lee Crumpler, MD

172 Rebecca Parker Clarke

173 Rep. Ayanna Pressley

174 Rep. Charlotte Golar Richie

175 Rep. Doris Bunte

176 Rep. Gloria L. Fox

177 Rep. Mary H. Goode

178 Rep. Saundra Graham

179 Rep. Shirley Owens-Hicks

180 Rev. Gloria White-Hammond, MD

181 Rev. Liz Walker

182 Rubina Ann Guscott

183 Ruth E. Hamilton

184 Ruth Edmonds Hill

185 Ruth M. Batson

186 Sandra B. Henriquez

187 Sara Lawrence-Lightfoot, Ed.D

188 Sarah Parker Remond

189 Sarah Sella Martin

190 Sarah Sella Martin

191 Sarah-Ann Shaw

192 Savina J. Martin

193 Sen. Dianne Wilkerson, JD

194 Shaumba-Yandje Dibinga

195 Shirley Carrington

196 Shirley Shillingford

197 Sister Nellie S. Harris

198 Sister Virginia Morrison

199 Susan Paul

200 Susie King Taylor

201 Teri Williams

202 Terri Lyne Carrington

203 Thea L. James, MD

204 Thelma D. Burns

205 Tommiejo “Ma” Dixon

206 Tulaine Marshal Montgomery

207 Valerie Mosley

208 Valerie Shelley

209 Vivian Male

210 Wilhelmina M. Crosson

211 Zakiya Alake

212 Zipporah Potter Atkins

BOSTON, Mass. — October 25, 2023 —

Greater Grove Hall Main Streets (GGHMS), in partnership with the New England Patriots Foundation, has announced the inaugural members of the Black Women Lead project. 212 of Boston’s most admired, beloved, and successful Black Women leaders are being featured on banners stretching for two miles along Blue Hill Avenue, making this exhibit the largest public art project in the city. 

These women shaped Boston through their work in arts and culture, legislation, health, education, community building and raising future generations of leaders, further improving the quality of life for everyone in the city. 

Each banner features a commissioned portrait for each woman, her name and certain credentials. Accompanying historical information, compiled from research by Boston Public Library and Northeastern University, is being collected for a Wikipedia page for each honoree.

“We live in a city where history has shined brightly on the contributions made by those of Irish and Italian heritage, not to mention the ‘Boston Brahmins.’ But the spotlight has missed the collective and cumulative impact of generations of Black women,” said Ed Gaskin, executive director of Greater Grove Hall Main Streets. “When the spotlight has been on these leaders, it hasn’t always been the best light possible, and we hope to change that narrative. The Black Women Lead project aims to fill our knowledge gap by recognizing Black women leaders who made their marks on Boston from the 1700s through the present day.” 

The nomination process was extensive and resulted in 600 nominations. The selection criteria for the inaugural slate of Black women leaders was quite extensive — over a page long. Students from the Mother Caroline Academy were among the selection committee. The process led to a list of leaders that includes women who made history by being the first to do something, and those who had something named after them from scholarships to streets to  buildings. Others were leaders having received Grammys, Emmys and Hall of Fame nominations. Leadership was defined broadly to include extraordinary role models — like a woman who had 50 foster children, or a woman who worked as a foster grandmother for 25 years and retired at age 95 — as well as others who have made unique contributions to the community.

Banners for each of the 212 Black women leaders included designs from local artist Kamali Thornell and Baltimore-based Brianna Young. Each portrait is signed by the artist as an original piece of art, similar to prints. 

“I see this exhibit as being reminiscent of ‘The Gates’ in Central Park, created by Christo and Jeanne-Claude. As an artist, this is my Christo,” said Gaskin. “It provides placemaking for Grove Hall, promotes Black art, honors Black women and seniors, and inspires us all. It is in memory of my grandmother Maxine Moss and great aunt Anna Moss who graduated from college during the time of the depression — Black women leaders in their day.” 
The project hopes to repeat this process annually, adding new voices and new stories to the still unfolding story that is Boston.

ABOUT GREATER GROVE HALL MAIN STREETS

Greater Grove Hall Main Streets (GGHMS) focuses on improving the economic vitality of the Grove Hall district, community development and urban planning for the betterment of businesses and residents. GGHMS is committed to promoting a diverse business district while maintaining our neighborhood’s historical character. The organization encourages innovative and creative techniques for fostering economic development that enriches the lives of business owners, employees and residents of our community. For more information, visit http://www.greatergrovehall.org

Q&A With Ed Gaskin

What inspired this project?

We live in a city where history has shined brightly on the contributions made by those of Irish and Italian heritage, not to mention the “Boston Brahmins.” But the spotlight has missed the collective and cumulative impact of generations of Black women. When the spotlight has been on these leaders, it hasn’t always been the best light possible, and we hope to change that narrative. The Black Women Lead project aims to fill our knowledge gap by recognizing Black women leaders who made their marks on Boston from the 1700s through the present day.

 

Who are some Black women leaders that have inspired you? 

I led this project in memory of my grandmother Maxine Moss and great aunt Anna Moss who graduated from college during the time of the depression — two Black women leaders in their day who made a big impression on me.

 

Why Grove Hall?

The Black Women Lead is a placemaking effort designed to attract tourists looking to visit Boston’s Black communities. Prior efforts included creating an app for a self guided tour that covers 120 historical sites from the Colonial period to the present, and an architectural walking tour. 

The Black Women Lead project is the latest effort to bring public art to Grove Hall after recognizing that Grove Hall was a public art dessert. Prior work included painting 16 utility boxes, sponsoring what would become national award winning murals, inventing a new mural technology that was less expensive, temporary and enabled artists who were not muralists to display their work in mural format, the bus shelter project where in place of advertisements, poster size photographs from Boston’s Black photographer community were on display in 12 bus shelters.

 

Why banners?

The idea to use banners was inspired from hip hop, where artists used “found” space, sidewalks, walls, and subway trains for graffiti or street art. We had been sponsoring graffiti art for years as part of our beautification and placemaking efforts of Grove Hall. One principle in street art is using “found space” as opposed to gallery space in a museum. The design template was very much from pop culture and the use of light poles was in the spirit of using found space. 

 

How do you feel now that you see the banners up?

I see this exhibit as being reminiscent of ‘The Gates’ in Central Park, created by Christo and Jeanne-Claude. As an artist, this is my Christo. It provides placemaking for Grove Hall, promotes Black art, honors Black women and seniors, and inspires us all. 

As a creative, I’ve been very pleased with the emotional connection my exhibit has made with the various stakeholders, e.g. those who have been honored and their families, those who live, work and play in the neighborhood, commuters and tourists. It has been described as amazing, wonderful, spectacular, beautiful, overwhelming, joyful, among other adjectives. 

 

How did you pick your artists for the project?

The project was executed by two Black artists, Kamali Thornell from Boston and Brianna Young from Baltimore, who were selected after a global call for artists went out. We needed someone who had the skills of a fine artist and the ego of a commercial artist, which is what made them so hard to find. Each portrait is signed by the artist as an original piece of art, similar to prints. 

 

What else is being done to honor these 212 Black women leaders?

We hosted a Mother’s Day brunch at the Massachusetts State House, where the 212 honorees and their families were honored. At the brunch, the women were honored with citations from the City and State in recognition of their honor. We believe this was the largest number of Black women to be honored at one time in the city, perhaps with the exception of some graduation ceremonies.

Furthermore, Wikipedia entries for these Black women leaders are certainly justified, and we have begun work on authoring these additions. Every one of these leaders meets the “notability” requirement for Wikipedia entries, and we hope to use this to broaden awareness of these important individuals outside of the greater Boston area. 

 

What’s next for you and the project?

If funding is available, another cohort of Black Women Leaders will be honored — we hope it will become an annual event. When we approached foundations, they said no because the project did not fall neatly into the types of categories they fund. The Kraft Family said yes, but they are used to honoring Hall of Famers and this is the Hall of Fame for Black women leaders. Our ultimate aspiration is to start the Black Women Lead Movement, where other cities find a highly visible way to recognize the contributions Black women have made to their cities over the years.

Black Women Lead Media Coverage 11-18-23

CityLine: Black Women Lead, WCVB Channel 5 Boston

Gaskin: Project recognizes Black women who shaped Boston – Boston Herald

Portraits honor Boston’s Black women leaders in Roxbury – WBZ TV-4 CBS

Organizers hope to inspire the next generation with banners honoring iconic Black women in Boston – WHDH TV -7

Black women leaders honored with street pole banners in Grove Hall – Boston News 25

Boston Honors Prominent Black Women Leaders with Banners on Blue Hill Ave. – Black Enterprise Magazine

Blue Hill Ave. banners honor Black women leaders, Bay State Banner

Raising up Black women leaders on Blue Hill Ave. Bay State Banner

Interview with Ed Gaskin and Kamali Thornell, Black Women Lead Banner Project – BNN News

On Another Level with Sharon Hinton WBCA

Black Teachers Matter with Sharon Hinton WBCA 102.9 FM Starting at 22:00

Seniors on the Move WBCA

Innovation Showcase with Host Jay Sugarman, Black Women Lead Project

The MAMLEO Broadcast on Boston Praise Radio & TV – WBPG-LP 102.9 FM (Starting at 9:59)

Healing Our Land Broadcast on Boston Praise Radio & TV – WBPG-LP 102.9 FM (Starting at 48::35)

“People Power with Priscilla” on Boston Praise Radio & TV – WBPG-LP 102.9 FM

Portraits in Roxbury honor Boston’s Black women leaders – Y! News

Roxbury pays tribute to Boston’s influential Black women leaders

black women lead – External Affairs Porter

New public art highlights Boston’s history-making Black women – Axios Boston

Grove Hall banner array will honor Black women leaders past, present – Dorchester Reporter

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